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What are the Administrative Divisions of South Korea?

South Korea has 17 top-level divisions: one special city (Seoul), six metropolitan cities, one special self-governing city (Sejong) and nine provinces.

  • The provinces trace back to the Eight Provinces of the Joseon dynasty, created in 1413.
  • In 1896 most of them were split into northern and southern halves.
  • When Korea was divided in 1945, the south kept the southern provinces.
  • Large cities were later separated from their provinces as metropolitan cities, from Busan in 1963 to Ulsan in 1997.
  • Sejong was created in 2012 to house government ministries moved out of Seoul.
  • Jeju, Gangwon and Jeonbuk now have special self-governing status.

Current quiz contains 17 administrative divisions: Busan, Daegu, Daejeon, Gangwon, Gwangju, Gyeonggi, Incheon, Jeju, North Chungcheong, North Gyeongsang, North Jeolla, Sejong, Seoul, South Chungcheong, South Gyeongsang, South Jeolla, Ulsan.